Voyage chartering and fleet deployment

Aster

Which cargo, charter structure, fixture timing, route and voyage plan should an open vessel take to maximise risk-adjusted net TCE and next-position value?

OperatorsChartering desks, heads of chartering, chief commercial officers and commercial operators.
CadenceAt each vessel opening and each material change in market, route or port, with a daily fleet review.
ExposureNet time-charter equivalent per vessel-day, voyage costs, demurrage and the value of each vessel’s next open position.
Open fleet07:00 UTC fleet review · 14 open vessels scored
  1. 01

    Kittiwake Bay, SupramaxDecision now

    Open at Singapore. Offer $1,200 a day below the forecast rate

    Exposure
    $610kNet TCE
    Expected effect
    +$38k to $61kNet TCE

    Counter at $15,100 a dayChartering desk, 4 hours

  2. 02

    Sable Crest, UltramaxAwaiting approval

    Open at Santos. The top rate leaves the vessel in a weak market

    Exposure
    $540kNet TCE
    Expected effect
    +$72kIncluding the next position

    Fix the cargo to ZhanjiangHead of chartering

  3. 03

    Ardent Tern, PanamaxMonitor

    Qingdao berth wait forecast at 6 to 9 days

    Exposure
    $220kDelay and demurrage
    Next step
    Review at 18:00On the new queue forecast

    Wait for the revised laycanOperations

Exposure ranked
$1.37m
Net TCE uplift
$110k to $133k
Next-position value
$46k

Illustrative figures. Not client results.

Why current systems fall short.

  • Fixture, voyage, market, weather and port evidence sit in separate systems and inboxes, so no single record shows every option at the moment of decision.
  • Voyage estimates assume one rate, speed and port time, which hides the range of outcomes and the downside.
  • The highest-paying cargo can leave the vessel open in a weak market, and that next-position cost is rarely priced.
  • Vessels are fixed one at a time, so the desk cannot see the opportunity cost across the fleet or its concentration in one lane or port.

The records it reads.

Each system remains the authority for its own data. The engine reconciles identities, units and dates at each decision cutoff and flags any conflict.

  1. 01Voyage management and fixture workflow
  2. 02Freight, forward freight and bunker market data
  3. 03AIS, weather and port congestion data
  4. 04Charter parties, demurrage and claims
  5. 05Noon reports and vessel performance
  6. 06ERP and voyage finance

What each part of the engine does.

Forecasts are settled before the options are scored. Permissions and hard constraints always take priority.

ComponentResponsibilityEffect on the decision
Machine learningForecast freight rates and cargo availability, whether a fixture will be accepted, voyage time and fuel burn under forecast weather, port waiting time, demurrage and off-hire, and where and when the vessel opens next.Sets the forecast used to compare the options
Rules and constraintsApply charter-party terms and laytime arithmetic, vessel, port and canal restrictions, counterparty limits and operating authority, and provide the fallback when a model cannot be used.Removes actions that are not allowed or not feasible
OptimisationChoose feasible cargo, charter and deployment actions across the fleet, without assuming two vessels can win the same next cargo.Chooses the set of actions to take

Actions it recommends.

Each recommendation names the action, its target, owner and deadline, the constraints it respects and the evidence that confirms completion.

  1. 01Fix a named cargo and counterparty at a stated rate, terms and validity
  2. 02Counter one commercial term, such as rate, laycan or demurrage
  3. 03Choose a voyage, trip time or period charter
  4. 04Wait until a set review time, with an expiry and a trigger
  5. 05Ballast or reposition the vessel to a named region
  6. 06Select the route, canal, speed, bunker port or fuel grade

How value is measured

Measures incremental net TCE per available vessel-day. Freight or hire, bunkers, port, canal and agency costs, ballast legs, commissions, delay, claims and next-position value are reconciled in one ledger, so no effect is counted twice.

How it runs in your operation.

The engine runs in a dedicated AWS account or your own infrastructure, connects to your systems and uses models calibrated on your records.

Scope
Every open vessel, at each opening and daily fleet review
Value
Net TCE per vessel-day, with the next position valued once
Approval
The chartering desk approves every offer before it is sent or confirmed

What the opportunity assessment checks.

Can fixture, voyage and market history improve the choice of cargo, terms and deployment for each open vessel, and can finance verify the result in net TCE?

What we need to see

  • Openings, cargo opportunities, fixtures and voyages linked for each vessel opening
  • Freight, bunker and market data as it stood at each decision, including cargoes declined or lost
  • Voyage results reconciled to finance, including demurrage and claims
  • A named chartering owner with authority to fix, counter, wait or reposition

When we would advise stopping

  • Fixture and voyage outcomes cannot be reconstructed as they stood at each decision
  • Market data cannot be licensed or used at the point of decision
  • Finance cannot verify the net TCE outcome

Assess this decision in your operation.

The opportunity assessment looks at your historical records, the actions available, who has authority to act and the value at stake, before a pilot begins.

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